Advanced Technique

Prompt Chaining

Break complex tasks into sequential steps where each prompt builds on the previous output

What is Prompt Chaining?

Prompt chaining (also called prompt chaining) involves breaking a complex task into a series of smaller, interconnected prompts. Each step uses the output from the previous step as input, creating a chain of reasoning or processing.

This technique mimics how humans approach complex problems - by breaking them into manageable steps and building toward a final solution.

When to Use It

Best For:

  • • Multi-stage workflows
  • • Content pipelines
  • • Data processing tasks
  • • Complex analysis

Not Ideal For:

  • • Simple, single-step tasks
  • • Quick answers
  • • When order doesn't matter
  • • Limited context windows

Examples

Example 1: Blog Post Generation

Chain of 3 prompts:

Step 1: Outline
Create an outline for a blog post about [topic]
Step 2: Draft
Using this outline, write a full blog post
Step 3: Polish
Improve the draft for engagement and SEO
Example 2: Data Analysis Pipeline

Chain of 3 prompts:

Step 1: Clean
Clean this raw data and identify anomalies
Step 2: Analyze
Based on the cleaned data, calculate key metrics
Step 3: Report
Create a summary report with visualizations

Best Practices

  • 01
    Design clear output formats

    Each step should output structured data the next step can use

  • 02
    Include all necessary context

    Pass forward relevant information from previous steps

  • 03
    Handle errors at each step

    Add validation to catch issues before they propagate

  • 04
    Test the full chain

    Problems often appear at step boundaries, not in individual prompts

Chaining vs Single Prompt

While a single complex prompt can sometimes work, chaining provides better control, easier debugging, and often higher quality results. Each step can be optimized independently, and you can inspect intermediate outputs.